👉 At its core, rational math is grounded in the use of rational numbers—fractions and decimals that can be expressed as the ratio of two integers. This approach leverages the properties of these numbers, such as their ability to be precisely represented and manipulated through operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division (except by zero). Rational math simplifies complex problems by breaking them into manageable parts, often using ratios to find proportional relationships. It also forms the basis for more advanced concepts in algebra and calculus, where rational functions and limits are crucial. The precision and predictability of rational numbers make them indispensable in fields like engineering, economics, and physics, where exact calculations are essential for accurate predictions and designs.