👉 "Province fumes" refer to a phenomenon where air pollution, particularly from industrial emissions and vehicular exhaust, accumulates in specific regions due to geographical features like valleys or urban canyons, leading to higher concentrations of pollutants such as particulate matter and nitrogen oxides. These areas often experience poor air quality, affecting local health and the environment. The term highlights the localized nature of pollution, where certain provinces or cities become disproportionately affected by industrial activities and traffic congestion, necessitating targeted environmental policies and regulations to mitigate these impacts.
