👉 Presidential math, or the mathematical aspects of the U.S. presidential election process, involves complex calculations to determine the winner based on electoral votes. Each state has a specific number of electoral votes, calculated as the sum of its Senators (2) and Representatives (based on population). The candidate who secures a majority of these electoral votes—typically 270 out of 538—wins the presidency. This system balances the influence of smaller states with larger populations, ensuring that every vote carries some weight while preventing overly populous areas from dominating the outcome. Additionally, the Electoral College's role in translating popular votes into electoral votes adds another layer of strategic considerations for candidates.
