👉 Potato engineering involves the application of biotechnology to enhance desirable traits in potato plants, such as increased yield, improved nutritional content, disease resistance, and tolerance to environmental stresses like drought or cold. This process typically includes identifying and isolating specific genes responsible for these traits, using techniques like CRISPR-Cas9 or Agrobacterium-mediated transformation to introduce these genes into potato genomes. The modified potatoes are then screened and selected for their improved characteristics, which can lead to more sustainable agricultural practices and better food security. Additionally, potato engineering aims to reduce reliance on chemical pesticides and fertilizers, making potato cultivation more eco-friendly.
