👉 Point math, also known as analytic geometry, is a branch of mathematics that combines algebra and geometry by using coordinate systems to describe geometric shapes and solve problems involving their properties. It introduces the concept of points, lines, and curves as algebraic entities, represented by equations in a Cartesian plane. This allows for the precise calculation of distances, slopes, and intersections between geometric figures using algebraic methods. For example, the distance formula \(d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}\) calculates the distance between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\), while the slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\) describes a line's steepness and y-intercept. By bridging algebra and geometry, point math simplifies complex geometric problems into solvable equations, making it a powerful tool in fields like physics, engineering, and computer graphics.