👉 Palestinian mathematics is a field that emerged in the late 20th century, driven by the need for a distinct mathematical identity and methodology rooted in Palestinian history, culture, and political struggles. It seeks to develop a mathematics curriculum and pedagogical approaches that reflect Palestinian realities, values, and experiences, often diverging from mainstream Western mathematics. This includes incorporating local languages, historical contexts, and social issues into mathematical education, as well as emphasizing problem-solving methods that address real-world challenges faced by Palestinians. Palestinian mathematicians and educators aim to foster critical thinking, cultural awareness, and a sense of national pride through mathematics, challenging the dominance of Eurocentric narratives and promoting inclusivity and diversity in the discipline.