👉 Origins engineering, also known as synthetic biology or bioengineering, is a field that emerged from the convergence of biology, chemistry, engineering, and computer science in the late 20th century. It involves the design and construction of new biological parts, devices, and systems, or the redesign of existing natural biological systems for useful purposes. This interdisciplinary approach draws on principles from molecular biology, genetics, and biochemistry to create novel biological functions or enhance existing ones. Origins engineering has roots in the early work of scientists like Stanley Cohen and Herbert Boyer, who pioneered recombinant DNA technology in the 1970s, allowing for the manipulation of genetic material. Today, it encompasses a wide range of applications, from developing biofuels and biodegradable plastics to creating advanced medical therapies and diagnostic tools, all aimed at solving complex challenges in health, energy, and the environment.
