👉 Oral infections, also known as periodontal or dental infections, occur when harmful bacteria accumulate in the mouth, particularly around the teeth and gums. These bacteria can cause inflammation and damage to the gum tissue, leading to conditions such as gingivitis, which is characterized by red, swollen gums that may bleed easily. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more severe infection that affects the supporting structures of the teeth, including the bone and ligaments. This can result in gum recession, tooth mobility, and eventually tooth loss. Oral infections can also spread to other parts of the body if not properly managed, as bacteria from the mouth can enter the bloodstream and cause systemic issues. Preventive measures, such as regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups, are crucial to maintaining oral health and preventing these infections.