👉 Novel computing refers to the cutting-edge advancements in computing technology that transcend traditional architectures and paradigms, integrating diverse approaches to enhance processing power, efficiency, and adaptability. Unlike conventional systems that rely heavily on silicon-based transistors and binary logic, novel computing explores alternative methods such as quantum computing, neuromorphic computing, photonic computing, and DNA computing. Quantum computing leverages the principles of quantum mechanics to perform complex calculations at unprecedented speeds, while neuromorphic computing mimics the human brain's neural networks for more efficient and adaptive processing. Photonic computing uses light instead of electricity for data transmission, promising faster and more energy-efficient communication, and DNA computing encodes information in the molecular structure of DNA for ultra-dense data storage. These innovations collectively aim to address current limitations in computing, such as power consumption, speed, and scalability, paving the way for transformative applications in fields like artificial intelligence, cryptography, and complex problem-solving.