👉 Nipple engineering is an innovative field within biomedical engineering that focuses on the design, fabrication, and implantation of artificial nipples to address various medical, psychological, or cosmetic needs. This technology involves the creation of biocompatible materials and structures that mimic the natural nipple and areola, often using 3D printing techniques to ensure precise replication of anatomical features. The process typically includes assessing the patient's specific requirements, designing the nipple using medical imaging and computer-aided design (CAD) software, fabricating the structure with materials such as silicone, thermoplastics, or biocompatible polymers, and finally implanting it surgically. Nipple engineering aims to restore normal lactation function in individuals with congenital or acquired nipple defects, enhance breast augmentation outcomes for cosmetic purposes, and provide emotional comfort and confidence to patients experiencing nipple-related issues.