👉 Neo-computing, also known as post-Moore's Law computing or beyond-Moore's Law computing, represents a paradigm shift in how computers process information and store data, moving beyond the traditional transistor-based architectures that have governed computing since the 1960s. It encompasses a variety of innovative approaches, including quantum computing, neuromorphic computing, and photonic computing, which leverage fundamentally different principles to overcome the limitations of classical computing. Quantum computing uses quantum bits (qubits) that can exist in multiple states simultaneously, enabling exponential increases in computational power for specific tasks. Neuromorphic computing mimics the human brain's neural networks, offering energy-efficient and parallel processing capabilities. Photonic computing uses light instead of electricity to transmit data, promising faster and more efficient data transfer. These advancements aim to address the challenges posed by Moore's Law, such as power consumption and heat generation, and open new frontiers in solving complex problems across science, technology, and industry.
