👉 Maximum infection refers to the highest number of individuals who become infected with a pathogen, such as a virus or bacteria, within a specific population or environment over a defined period. This concept is crucial in epidemiology and public health, as it helps in assessing the spread of infectious diseases and determining the necessary interventions to control outbreaks. Factors influencing maximum infection include the pathogen's transmissibility, the susceptibility of the host population, environmental conditions, and the effectiveness of preventive measures like vaccination, hygiene practices, and social distancing. Understanding maximum infection is vital for predicting disease dynamics and implementing strategies to reduce transmission and mitigate health impacts.