👉 Market math refers to the application of mathematical principles and models to understand and predict the behavior of financial markets. At its core, market math involves using statistical methods, probability theory, and econometrics to analyze historical data and identify patterns that can inform investment decisions. This includes calculating expected returns, risk metrics like volatility and Value at Risk (VaR), and using models such as the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) or the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate asset prices and assess market efficiency. By quantifying risk and return, market math helps investors make data-driven decisions, manage portfolios effectively, and navigate the complexities of financial markets. It bridges the gap between theoretical finance and practical trading by providing a framework to evaluate market dynamics and forecast future trends.