👉 Maritime engineering is the specialized field that combines mechanical, electrical, and civil engineering principles to design, build, maintain, and operate vessels and marine systems. It encompasses the development of ships, submarines, offshore structures, and other watercraft, ensuring they are safe, efficient, and environmentally sustainable. Key aspects include hull design for hydrodynamics, propulsion systems (such as diesel engines, gas turbines, and electric motors), navigation and control systems, structural integrity for load-bearing capacity and resistance to corrosion, and the integration of advanced technologies like automation and renewable energy sources. Maritime engineers also focus on compliance with international regulations, such as those set by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), to ensure safety and reduce environmental impact. Their work is crucial for global trade, transportation, and exploration, as well as for supporting military operations and scientific research at sea.