👉 Maldirection is a concept in physics that describes how an object's position changes with time. It involves two key concepts: the initial state of the object and its final state. In the case of a pendulum, for example, the initial position (initial angle) is fixed at 0 degrees, while the final position (final angle) can change over time as the pendulum swings back and forth. This allows us to describe how the position changes with respect to time using the concept of
