👉 Mathematical Logic (M-Logic), often referred to simply as MATH, is a branch of mathematics that focuses on the formal study of mathematical reasoning and the foundations of mathematics. It involves the rigorous analysis of logical systems, including propositional and predicate logic, set theory, and model theory, to understand the structure and validity of mathematical arguments. MATH aims to clarify the logical underpinnings of mathematics, ensuring that mathematical proofs are sound and consistent. It also explores the relationships between different logical systems and their implications for mathematical truth and consistency, often addressing foundational questions about the nature of mathematics itself.