👉 Mathematics, particularly in the context of engineering and applied sciences, is fundamentally about understanding and managing loads—forces or stresses that act upon structures, machines, or systems. Loads can be static (constant) or dynamic (changing over time), and they can include forces like gravity, wind, pressure, thermal expansion, or vibrations. The mathematical modeling of loads involves quantifying these forces using equations and principles from physics and engineering, such as Newton's laws of motion, material properties, and structural mechanics. Accurate load analysis is crucial for designing safe, efficient, and reliable systems, ensuring they can withstand expected stresses without failing. This involves calculating stress, strain, and deformation, and often employs methods like finite element analysis to predict how a structure will behave under various load conditions.