👉 The math presented here revolves around the fundamental concepts of number theory, algebra, and geometry, specifically focusing on modular arithmetic, Diophantine equations, and geometric transformations. Modular arithmetic, a system of arithmetic for integers where numbers "wrap around" upon reaching a certain value (the modulus), is crucial in understanding congruences and properties of numbers under specific operations. Diophantine equations, which seek integer solutions to polynomial equations, delve into the realm of number theory and have applications in cryptography and computer science. Geometric transformations, such as translations, rotations, and reflections, are explored through the lens of linear algebra and group theory, providing insights into symmetries and transformations in geometric spaces. Together, these mathematical concepts form a rich tapestry that underpins various fields, including cryptography, coding theory, and theoretical computer science.