👉 Lambda mathematics is a functional programming paradigm that focuses on using lambda functions (also known as anonymous functions) to create and manipulate functions without explicitly defining their names. It emphasizes higher-order functions, which are functions that can take other functions as arguments or return them as results. Lambda expressions are concise and allow for inline function definitions, making code more readable and flexible, particularly in contexts like map, filter, and reduce operations. This approach is foundational in languages like Lisp, Scala, and Python's functional programming features, enabling powerful abstractions and concise code.