👉 At its core, mathematics relies heavily on algebra, which deals with symbols and operations to solve for unknowns, often involving linear equations and systems of equations. Geometry introduces spatial reasoning through points, lines, shapes, and their properties, while calculus extends this by studying change and motion with concepts like derivatives (rates of change) and integrals (accumulation). Probability and statistics provide tools to analyze uncertainty and data, using concepts like chance events, distributions, and inferences. Discrete math, including combinatorics and number theory, focuses on counting and properties of integers and finite structures. Together, these areas form the foundation, using logical reasoning, patterns, and mathematical models to describe and solve real-world problems.
