👉 The Johnston Math, also known as the Johnston's Formula or the Johnston's Theorem, is a significant result in the field of combinatorial mathematics, particularly in the study of permutations and arrangements. It provides a precise count of the number of ways to partition a set of n objects into k non-empty subsets, where each subset is a permutation of the original set. Specifically, it states that the number of such partitions, known as Stirling numbers of the second kind, denoted by S(n, k), can be calculated using a recursive formula and combinatorial identities. This theorem is crucial for understanding complex combinatorial structures and has applications in various areas of mathematics, including probability theory, algebraic combinatorics, and computer science.