👉 The inputs of a mathematical model typically consist of variables, constants, and functions that describe the relationships between these elements. Variables are symbols representing unknown or changing quantities, while constants are fixed values that remain unchanged within the model. Functions define how these variables interact, often involving mathematical operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, exponentiation, or trigonometric calculations. Together, they form the basis for modeling real-world phenomena, making predictions, or solving optimization problems within the specified context.
