👉 Inherited engineering refers to the genetic mechanisms that organisms use to pass on traits from one generation to the next, essentially guiding the development and function of biological systems. This process is rooted in DNA sequences that encode for proteins and other molecules crucial to an organism's structure, behavior, and physiology. When a trait is inherited, it's due to the combination of alleles (different forms of a gene) an organism receives from its parents, which are themselves inherited through their DNA. Inherited engineering encompasses not just the genes themselves but also the regulatory elements that control gene expression, ensuring that traits are expressed correctly in the right cells at the right times. This inherited blueprint allows for the evolution of complex systems and adaptations over generations, enabling organisms to survive and thrive in diverse environments.