👉 Illness engineering is an interdisciplinary field that focuses on the design, development, and manipulation of biological systems to prevent, treat, or cure diseases. It combines principles from biology, engineering, and medicine to create novel therapeutic strategies, such as engineered microbes that deliver drugs directly to diseased cells, synthetic gene circuits that control cellular functions, and biohybrid devices that assist in organ repair or regeneration. This approach leverages advanced technologies like genetic engineering, synthetic biology, and nanotechnology to address complex medical challenges, often with the goal of enhancing precision, reducing side effects, and improving patient outcomes. By reprogramming biological systems, illness engineering aims to revolutionize healthcare through personalized and targeted interventions.