👉 Hip engineering, or hip replacement surgery, is a specialized field of orthopedic surgery focused on repairing or replacing damaged hip joints to alleviate pain and restore mobility. The process involves removing the worn-out or diseased femoral head and acetabular cup, which are the ball-and-socket components of the hip joint, and replacing them with artificial counterparts made from materials like metal alloys, ceramic, or ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene. Surgeons meticulously prepare the bone surfaces to ensure proper fit and stability of the prosthetic components, often using advanced imaging techniques like CT scans for precise planning. Post-surgery, patients undergo rehabilitation to regain strength and flexibility, aiming to achieve a natural range of motion and improve their quality of life. Hip engineering has evolved significantly with technological advancements, including the use of 3D printing for custom implants and robotic-assisted surgery to enhance accuracy and outcomes.
