👉 Heart engineering, also known as cardiac bioengineering or regenerative heart medicine, is an interdisciplinary field that combines biology, materials science, and engineering to develop innovative solutions for heart diseases. This approach aims to address the limitations of traditional treatments, such as heart transplants and bypass surgeries, by creating functional, biocompatible heart tissues or organs. Techniques include using stem cells to regenerate damaged heart tissue, 3D printing to fabricate complex cardiac structures, and designing biomaterials that can mimic the heart's natural environment. The goal is to produce patient-specific heart tissues or even whole hearts that can integrate seamlessly with the body, potentially offering a sustainable and effective solution for heart failure patients. Heart engineering also focuses on developing devices and therapies that can repair or replace faulty heart components, such as valves or blood vessels, thereby improving cardiac function and quality of life.