👉 Habitat engineering is the process of designing, constructing, and modifying environments to create or enhance living spaces that support the needs and well-being of organisms, particularly in contexts where natural habitats have been degraded or lost. This interdisciplinary field combines principles from ecology, architecture, engineering, and biology to develop sustainable solutions that can restore ecosystems, improve biodiversity, and provide human settlements with more resilient and adaptive environments. Habitat engineering can involve creating artificial reefs, designing green roofs, developing urban wetlands, or constructing eco-friendly housing that integrates natural elements. By focusing on the interplay between built structures and ecological systems, habitat engineering aims to foster symbiotic relationships that benefit both human communities and the natural world.