👉 Governments play a pivotal role in engineering through strategic planning, policy formulation, and resource allocation to drive infrastructure development, technological advancement, and sustainable growth. They oversee large-scale projects like transportation networks, energy grids, and digital infrastructure, ensuring they align with national priorities and global standards. By investing in research and development, governments foster innovation in critical sectors such as renewable energy, artificial intelligence, and smart cities. Regulatory frameworks and public-private partnerships are established to balance economic efficiency with social equity, while international collaboration enhances knowledge sharing and access to cutting-edge technologies. This multifaceted engineering approach not only addresses immediate challenges but also lays the foundation for long-term resilience and competitiveness in an evolving global landscape.