👉 Genes engineering is a scientific process that involves the manipulation of an organism's genes using biotechnology techniques to alter its traits or functions. This is achieved through various methods, including gene editing tools like CRISPR-Cas9, which allow scientists to precisely cut and modify DNA sequences. By inserting, deleting, or replacing specific genes, researchers can enhance desirable traits, correct genetic disorders, or even create organisms with entirely new characteristics. This technology has wide-ranging applications in medicine, agriculture, and environmental science, offering potential solutions to challenges such as developing disease-resistant crops, producing therapeutic proteins, and treating genetic diseases. However, it also raises ethical concerns regarding the implications of altering life at the genetic level and necessitates careful regulation and oversight.
