👉 Computing is the science and technology of creating, operating, and using digital systems that process information to solve problems or perform tasks. At its core, computing involves the manipulation of data through algorithms and instructions encoded in computer programs. These instructions are written in programming languages understood by computers, which then execute them using hardware components like the CPU (Central Processing Unit) and memory (RAM). Fundamentally, computing encompasses several key elements: input devices (like keyboards and mice) that allow users to interact with the system, output devices (such as monitors and printers) that display or produce results, storage devices (like hard drives and SSDs) that save data, and the software (operating systems, applications, and firmware) that manages these components. At a deeper level, computing relies on binary code (0s and 1s) to represent and process information, enabling tasks from simple calculations to complex artificial intelligence applications. This intricate interplay of hardware and software forms the foundation of modern technology, driving innovation across various fields.