👉 Foster math, often referred to as "floating-point arithmetic," is a method used in computing to represent and manipulate real numbers with limited precision. Unlike fixed-point arithmetic, which uses a set of bits to represent each digit of a number, floating-point arithmetic uses a binary format with a sign bit, an exponent, and a mantissa (or significand). This approach allows for the representation of a wide range of numbers, including very large and very small values, but it comes with inherent limitations due to rounding errors and precision loss. These errors can accumulate in calculations, especially in iterative processes or when dealing with very large datasets, making it crucial to understand and manage the trade-offs between accuracy and computational efficiency in numerical computations.