👉 Engineering, historically rooted in the practical application of scientific principles to design and build functional solutions, has evolved significantly over time. Initially focused on mechanics, materials science, and thermodynamics, engineering now encompasses a broad spectrum of disciplines including software development, data analytics, artificial intelligence, and biotechnology. The shift from purely mechanical and industrial applications to digital and software-driven solutions has transformed engineering into a multidisciplinary field that integrates advanced computational tools, algorithms, and innovative technologies. This evolution has not only expanded the scope of engineering problems it addresses but also increased its impact on various sectors, from healthcare and transportation to environmental sustainability and space exploration.
