👉 Fate engineering is the scientific approach aimed at understanding and predicting the behavior, distribution, and potential impacts of engineered substances or materials within environmental systems. It encompasses the study of how these substances move through, transform in, and interact with various environmental compartments—such as air, water, soil, and living organisms—over time. This includes assessing their exposure, bioaccumulation, biodegradation, and potential toxicity. By modeling these processes, fate engineers can predict the long-term environmental and health risks associated with engineered substances, guiding the development of safer materials and more effective regulatory policies. The ultimate goal is to minimize adverse environmental impacts while maximizing the benefits of engineered materials, ensuring sustainable and responsible innovation.
