👉 Engineering failures often stem from a combination of design, execution, and oversight issues. Design flaws can arise from inadequate analysis, unrealistic assumptions, or a failure to account for real-world variability. Execution failures occur when projects deviate from the original plan due to poor management, inadequate resources, or unforeseen technical challenges. Oversight issues, such as lack of quality control or insufficient testing, can lead to critical errors going undetected until late stages. Additionally, communication breakdowns and team dynamics can hinder problem-solving and lead to misaligned goals. These failures highlight the importance of rigorous planning, continuous monitoring, and a culture of learning from mistakes in engineering practices.