👉 Expenditure fumes refer to the negative economic and environmental impacts that arise from excessive spending and inefficient resource allocation. This can manifest as high levels of waste, pollution, and depletion of natural resources, often driven by unsustainable consumption patterns or poor financial management. Economically, it leads to increased costs for governments and societies, stifling growth and exacerbating inequality. Environmentally, it contributes to climate change, biodiversity loss, and degradation of ecosystems. Addressing expenditure fumes requires a shift towards more sustainable practices, better resource management, and policies that promote responsible consumption and production.