👉 Escape infection refers to the process by which a pathogen, such as a virus or bacterium, overcomes the body's natural defenses to establish an infection. This can occur through various mechanisms, including genetic mutations that enhance the pathogen's ability to evade immune responses, produce toxins that damage host cells, or alter surface proteins to avoid recognition by antibodies. Once the pathogen escapes these barriers, it can multiply and spread within the host, leading to disease. Factors like weakened immunity, close contact with infected individuals, or exposure to contaminated environments can facilitate this escape, making prevention and early intervention crucial in controlling the spread of infection.
