👉 Environmental math involves applying mathematical principles to understand and manage the natural world's health and sustainability. It uses quantitative methods to assess ecological systems, track changes in biodiversity, climate patterns, and pollution levels. For instance, it calculates carbon footprints to measure greenhouse gas emissions, uses population dynamics equations to predict species extinction risks, and models water and energy flows to optimize resource use. By translating complex environmental data into measurable metrics, this field enables scientists and policymakers to make informed decisions, set conservation targets, and evaluate the effectiveness of sustainability initiatives, ultimately aiming to balance human activity with planetary boundaries.