👉 Engineering has evolved dramatically over centuries, transitioning from rudimentary craftsmanship to a highly sophisticated, technology-driven discipline. Initially, early engineers focused on practical applications like building structures and creating tools, often relying on empirical knowledge and trial-and-error. The Industrial Revolution marked a significant leap, introducing mechanization and the application of scientific principles to manufacturing processes, leading to mass production and improved efficiency. The 20th century saw the rise of disciplines such as electrical engineering, computer science, and aerospace engineering, fueled by rapid advancements in technology and the need for innovation. Today, engineering integrates interdisciplinary approaches, leveraging fields like artificial intelligence, biotechnology, and sustainable design to address complex global challenges. This evolution reflects a continuous pursuit of knowledge and improvement, driven by both theoretical understanding and practical application, shaping modern society in profound ways.
