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Cytogenetic refers to the study of genetic material, specifically chromosomes. In simpler terms, it involves understanding how DNA, or genetic material, is organized and distributed within cells.
When discussing this concept in the context of genetics, a cytologist would examine the structure and function of cellular DNA, including its number, size, and distribution throughout the cell's genome. This study is crucial for understanding diseases like cancer because it helps distinguish between normal tissue types and those that are abnormal or predisposed to
cytogenetic