👉 Cover research involves gathering and analyzing existing literature and data related to a specific topic or research question to inform the design, methodology, and interpretation of a study. This process helps researchers understand the current state of knowledge, identify gaps or controversies, and refine their hypotheses or research questions. By reviewing peer-reviewed articles, meta-analyses, and other relevant sources, researchers can determine appropriate methodologies, potential biases, and best practices, ensuring their study is well-informed and contributes meaningfully to the field. This foundational step is crucial for enhancing the validity, reliability, and relevance of the research findings.