👉 Conversion to infection, often referred to as "conversion infection," occurs when a non-infectious agent, such as a virus or bacteria, transforms into an infectious form capable of causing disease. This transformation can happen through various mechanisms, including genetic mutations, changes in environmental conditions, or interactions with host cells. For example, a dormant virus might reactivate and produce new viral particles, while certain bacteria can acquire genes that enable them to form biofilms or produce toxins, enhancing their pathogenicity. Conversion infections highlight the dynamic nature of pathogens and the complex interplay between microorganisms and their hosts, emphasizing the importance of understanding these processes for developing effective treatments and prevention strategies.