👉 The "Chelsea Fumes" refer to a persistent air pollution issue plaguing London, particularly the areas surrounding Chelsea Football Stadium, which has been a major source of the problem since the 1970s. The term gained notoriety after a 2014 study revealed that the air near Chelsea was among the most polluted in the city, with levels of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) often exceeding World Health Organization guidelines by several times. This pollution is primarily attributed to the heavy use of diesel vehicles and industrial emissions from the stadium's operations, including its adjacent offices and facilities. The fumes have had significant health impacts on local residents, leading to respiratory issues and other health problems, and have sparked widespread public concern and calls for stricter environmental regulations and cleaner transportation options in the area.
