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IOR, or Integrated Object-Oriented Routing, is a sophisticated routing protocol designed for mobile ad-hoc networks (MANETs) that combines the strengths of object-oriented programming with traditional routing mechanisms. Key characteristics include:
1.
Object-Oriented Design
: IOR models network entities as objects, encapsulating data and behavior, which enhances modularity and reusability. This approach simplifies the development and maintenance of complex routing algorithms.
2.
Dynamic Routing
: It supports dynamic routing, allowing routes to adapt to changes in network topology caused by node mobility or link failures, ensuring robust connectivity.
3.
Scalability
: IOR is designed to handle large-scale networks efficiently, making it suitable for environments with numerous mobile nodes.
4.
Security
: It incorporates security features to protect against malicious attacks, such as route spoofing and data integrity issues, by leveraging cryptographic techniques.
5.
Energy Efficiency
: IOR optimizes energy consumption by intelligently managing routing paths and reducing unnecessary transmissions, which is crucial for battery-powered mobile devices.
6.
Quality of Service (QoS)
: It supports QoS parameters, enabling the network to prioritize certain types of traffic based on application requirements, enhancing overall performance.
These characteristics collectively make IOR a powerful tool for managing the complexities of modern mobile networks.