👉 Carrier-light particles, often referred to as photons, are fundamental constituents of light. These particles are massless or nearly massless, existing as packets of energy that travel through space at the speed of light. Composed of electromagnetic fields, light particles consist of oscillating electric and magnetic fields that propagate together, forming electromagnetic waves. Photons carry energy and momentum, which is crucial for various phenomena, including the transmission of information in fiber optics, the functioning of solar panels, and the interaction with matter in spectroscopy. Despite their lack of mass, photons exhibit properties like polarization and can be described by quantum mechanics, making them essential to our understanding of light and its interactions with the physical world.
