👉 Cardiovascular engineering is an interdisciplinary field that applies principles from mechanical engineering, materials science, and biology to design, analyze, and improve the human cardiovascular system's components and functions. It focuses on developing innovative solutions to address diseases, injuries, and disorders affecting the heart, blood vessels, and circulatory system. This includes designing artificial hearts, stents, and vascular grafts, as well as creating advanced diagnostic tools and therapeutic devices such as pacemakers and implantable cardioverter-defibrillators. Cardiovascular engineers also work on improving blood flow dynamics, optimizing the performance of cardiovascular implants, and developing biomaterials that mimic natural tissue properties to enhance integration with the body. Their work is crucial in advancing treatments for cardiovascular diseases and improving patient outcomes, bridging the gap between engineering principles and medical applications.