👉 Bolivia, like many parts of the world, faces significant health challenges, including infectious diseases. One of the most prevalent is malaria, caused by Plasmodium parasites transmitted through the bites of infected Anopheles mosquitoes. Another critical issue is dengue fever, spread by the same mosquito vectors, which has seen a surge in cases due to climate change and urbanization. Bolivians also contend with cholera, primarily from contaminated water sources, and respiratory infections like pneumonia, often exacerbated by poor sanitation and overcrowded living conditions. Additionally, HIV/AIDS remains a concern, particularly in urban areas and among vulnerable populations. These infections highlight the need for robust public health infrastructure, vaccination programs, and community education to mitigate their impact.
