👉 Bench missiles, also known as short-range ballistic missiles (SRBMs), are a category of missile systems designed to deliver payloads over relatively short distances, typically ranging from a few hundred kilometers to around 1,000 kilometers. These missiles are often launched from fixed or mobile launch platforms, such as missile silos or aircraft, and are characterized by their simplicity and cost-effectiveness compared to intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs). They generally use a single-stage or two-stage rocket design and rely on ballistic trajectories, meaning they follow a curved path dictated by gravity and atmospheric drag. Bench missiles are commonly used for tactical purposes, such as close-range defense, surveillance, and limited offensive strikes.
