👉 Background missiles, also known as cruise missiles or anti-satellite (ASAT) missiles, are a type of missile designed to operate below the Karman line (approximately 100 kilometers above sea level), where they can travel at hypersonic speeds without triggering anti-ballistic missile defenses. These missiles are typically guided by various methods, including inertial navigation systems and GPS, and are capable of delivering a payload—ranging from small satellites to large warheads—to specific targets on the ground or in orbit. They are often used for strategic and tactical purposes, including reconnaissance, electronic warfare, and offensive operations against enemy military assets or infrastructure. Their development has been a significant focus for many nations, particularly during the Cold War and in recent years with the rise of space-based military capabilities.
