👉 Aquarium engineering is the specialized field that combines biology, chemistry, and mechanical principles to design, construct, and maintain aquatic environments suitable for various species. It involves creating systems that regulate water quality, temperature, light, and flow, ensuring optimal living conditions for aquatic life. Key components include filtration systems to remove waste and toxins, heating and cooling mechanisms to maintain stable temperatures, lighting setups to support photosynthesis and behavior, and pumps to circulate water efficiently. Engineers also focus on designing habitats that mimic natural environments, enhancing the well-being and health of the inhabitants. Additionally, they implement monitoring technologies to track water parameters and make necessary adjustments in real-time, ensuring a sustainable and thriving aquatic ecosystem.