👉 Antigu computing, or early computing, refers to the foundational era of computer technology that spanned from the mid-20th century to the late 1980s. This period saw the development of the first electronic computers, such as ENIAC and UNIVAC, which were massive machines requiring significant space, power, and manual intervention. These early systems used vacuum tubes for processing, which were prone to overheating and required constant maintenance. The advent of transistors in the 1950s revolutionized computing by making devices smaller, more reliable, and energy-efficient. The introduction of integrated circuits in the late 1950s further miniaturized computers, leading to the development of microprocessors in the 1970s, which enabled the creation of personal computers. This era also witnessed the emergence of programming languages and software, making computing more accessible to a broader audience. Overall, ancient computing laid the groundwork for modern digital technology, transforming industries and daily life through innovations in data processing and storage.